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Turning the turntables on teen apathy
by Bill Picture
 
San Francisco Examiner 01.27.2002
 
Two years ago, Jeff Feinman was running the employment program at Horizons Unlimited, a nonprofit organization based in the Mission that provides youth services to low-income teens. It was then and there he came up with an idea to educate and empower the young people he was working with by tapping into their passion for music.
 
Most Horizons clients are in high school, where many of them are doing poorly, he says. "One day I realized that the reason so many of them weren't doing well was because they had had terrible experiences with school. So I started trying to come up with some more creative educational experiences, stuff that would tap into their identity somehow and make them want to learn."
 
Feinman says many youth programs are unsuccessful because they fail to address young people's interests: "I thought, 'What do they like? Music.' A lot of these kids live within a four-block radius because of gangs or this or that. So I thought, 'If I can allow them to see beyond their block, that's a cool thing.' And music is the best way to do that.
 
"So I was like, 'OK, what's hot right now? Turntablism and DJ-ing. Everyone can get down with that.' Music is such a part of these kids' identity so I figured we could use it to motivate change."
 
In November of 2000, Feinman, with a small grant from the Private Industry Council, began The DJ Project, a three-month, hands-on workshop on the music business.
 
The goal of the program, Feinman explains, is that participants finish the program with a CD of their own creation. "They come up with the concept for the record. They record it. They create the artwork for the cover. And they develop the skills they need to walk into Amoeba [Records] or wherever and say, 'Hey, I'm representing The DJ Project. This is what we do. Will you stock my CD?' "
 
Like Pieces of a Puzzle
 
Every day after school, the teens meet in the basement storage space that Feinman and his youth leaders have converted into a small studio. There Project leaders work one-on-one with teens at designated workstations.
 
"One group might be working over here on the MPC, learning how to hammer out a beat," he says, displaying the studio equipment he's purchased using grant money and donations from local agencies. "Another group might work on the computer learning to layer tracks. Someone else might be in the lyrical workstation working on lyrics. Someone else might be on the [turntables] practicing their cuts. Eventually, it's like a sonic collage and before we know it, we have this CD."
 
Feinman, though he admits he enjoys the music as much as the kids, says it's really just a vehicle for creating positive change in the young people's lives: "The music's fun, but my whole thing isn't really the music or the technology or any of that. It's really just the process for getting them to love learning.
 
"I was listening to an African American author and intellectual on the radio the other day and he was talking about how the biggest challenge for youth workers today is differentiating between school and learning. Our kids are having negative experiences with school. They're unsafe or underfunded or whatever. So our goal is to show them that school is just a place. In fact, oftentimes, it's just a warehouse. We have to separate 'learning' from school."
 
The Non-Musical Reward
 
So far, Feinman's efforts seem to be paying off. Beverly, one of the 10 teens currently enrolled in The DJ Project, says her grades have improved slightly since she enrolled in the program last fall. "Are your parents happy?" I ask. "Yeah," she says without looking up from the sheet of lyrics she's finishing for a song she'll record later that afternoon.
 
"The kids see that learning can be fun," says Juan, one of Feinman's five youth leaders. "They come here and they learn about things they're interested in. They see what they can do and they get really excited. Then when they go back to school, they stick with it."
 
"We're not trying to create the next big rap star or DJ Qbert," says Feinman, referring to the legendary turntablist some of his young students want to emulate. "That could very well happen, though. I mean, these kids have some mad skills. But what we're trying to do is help them develop real-life skills."
 
For many of these young people, just steering clear of the trouble that seems to await them around every corner is a challenge unto itself. And many have learned that self-preservation is the only means for survival in such a dangerous environment. For this reason, teaching them to get beyond each other's cultural differences and to function as a team is sometimes Feinman's toughest challenge.
 
The 10-week program begins with a series of activities Feinman says helps the kids get used to working together, despite their differences.
 
"I took them down to the rope courses and we did some team-building exercises," he says. "I'm trying to show them that they can work together even though they come from different backgrounds. In the real world, they're going to have to be able to collaborate and work with people that maybe they don't like. We've had those problems come up before and we deal with them. We're just trying to prepare them for life. I know it sounds clichˇ but it's true and the schools just aren't doing it."
 
Why He's There  
Feinman's passion clearly is on helping these young people develop to their fullest potential. Just a big kid himself, he is a mentor, big brother, teacher and friend to every one of the kids, and they appear to genuinely enjoy his company.
 
The fact that he has earned their respect allows Feinman to work in some traditional classroom-type lessons without much objection: "Say we bring in a guest DJ to spin some Afro-Beat. I'll pull out the map and say, "That music comes from Ethiopia,' or wherever. 'Show me where that is.' Maybe we'll go to a restaurant and try some Ethiopian food. All of a sudden their minds are a lot broader, and it all started with music."
 
He also seeks to address some of the negative images that he says young people today are bombarded with. "We deconstruct a lot of lyrics. I'll print out the lyrics to a song and we'll talk about them. Bitch and ho come up all the time. So I'll ask the girls how that makes them feel. It stimulates a great discussion. Critical thinking, man. We wanna' get these kids to think about all that crap they see and hear everyday."
 
One of Feinman's goals for the second year of the program was to recruit more female participants. DJ-ing is still generally perceived as a male activity, and girls are often reluctant to step up to the decks for fear of being embarrassed in front of the boys. Feinman believes that mastering the turntables can help young girls overcome many of their fears: "It's like a shortcut to self-esteem."
 
Feinman says he'd like to see the program expand into a national pilot program. "If I could get someone to underwrite it -- maybe someone in the hip-hop game -- we could maybe do something similar to this in, like, five cities across the country. That's a long-term goal. The short-term goal is to set up more workshops in other local agencies or maybe even in the schools so that more kids can participate."
 
"Eventually, this program will be entirely youth-led and run," he says. "I mean, they're young, so I'll be here to give them structure. But I want to be able to disappear and let these guys run everything, from outreach to hiring guest-artists-in-residence. I'll just sort of supervise. But I really want it to be their thing, something they can be proud of."
 
E-mail Bill Picture at bpicture@sfexaminer.com.
 
For more information on Horizons Unlimited DJ Project or to find out how you can help, go to www.theDJproject.com.
 
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Photography: David Kennedy, SF Examiner Staff Photographer